19th Century News

“Read All About It”

Newspaper articles and advertisements giving insights into life as it was in Bothwell during the 1800’s.

Sources Used:
TROVE (https://trove.nla.gov.au). Images. National Library of Australia.
”Australia, Tasmania, Government Gazette, 1833-1925” FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org). Images.

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N O T I C E.
DISSOLUTION OF PARTNERSHIP.
Bothwell, Sept 9th, 1870.

The Partnership hitherto existing between John White and Simon Arnett, carrying on business as General Dealers at the Exchange Stores, Bothwell, has been dissolved by mutual consent, since the first of January last past.
Any debts owing by the above firm are to be sent in addressed to Mr. John White, who pays and receives all outstanding debts.
JOHN WHITE, SIMON ARNETT.
Witness our hands this 9th day Sept, 1870,
James Lemon, Henry Hurley.

“The Mercury” (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Dissolution of Partnership, 12 Sep 1870, p1, c2
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8874927)

COUNTRY NEWS.
BOTHWELL.
[From a Correspondent]
(8 Aug 1889)

The new bridge over the Clyde is still the same wreck that the late flood left it. It is not only quite useless as a means of traffic over the river, but is a perfect eyesore to the public, and everyone is asking the question “Whenever do the Government intend to commence repairing it?” They (the Government) lost no time in repairing the one over the Jordan River at Apsley, which was damaged by the same flood as was the bridge over the Clyde at Bothwell. Therefore I cannot see that any just excuse can be offered why the Public Works Department have not already commenced to rebuild the Bothwell bridge. Perhaps our worthy and hon. Member (Mr. N. J. Brown) will kindly look into this matter.

"The Mercury” (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Country News - Bothwell, 8 Aug 1889, p4, c1
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/9217625)

ENTERTAINMENT.
(27 Mar 1865)

The dull monotony of this quiet township - a monotony, I believe, pertaining to most of the country places situated off the main line of road - was agreeably relieved on Thursday by an influx of the resident settlers and their families, together with several visitors from "other parts" who had received an "invite" from the Warden and Councillors of Bothwell to a ball to be given by them in the evening at the Castle Inn, kept by Mr. Edward Bowden, which took place accordingly. The guests, who numbered about sixty, began to assemble about 9 p.m., and, as they arrived, were politely received and welcomed by the Warden and Councillors. As soon as a sufficient number of those bent on "footing it" were met, up struck the music, and "all went merry as a marriage bell." Dancing was kept up with great spirit, to use a hackneyed phrase, albeit a true one, until midnight, when the ladies were conducted into the supper-room, a large spacious apartment, where was laid out a repast, which, without entering into particulars, I will simply say, might be equalled, but could not be surpassed. The tables were loaded with every description of edibles, solid and light, together with luscious fruits, such as grapes, pine apples, peaches, &c., that could gratify the stomach of the greatest "gourmand' in the colony, or please the palate of the most tasteful and fastidious; the wines were pronounced by tolerable judges as excellent, and champagne flowed fast and free, The Warden and Councillors (may their shadow never be less) had determined that no expense should be spared in providing for the enjoyment and entertainment of their guests, and certainly "mine host" of the castle had opened wide his gates, and shown himself not niggardly in carrying out his instructions. I may here mention that Mr. Bowden had had the greater portion of the floor of the ball room taken up and relaid, and kindly, gave up the whole of the apartments in his house for the occasion, some of which he had gone to the expense of new papering and carpeting. The ball, supper and refreshment rooms were tastefully decorated with ever-greens. For those who did not care to dance there were provided a card-room, and dressing-room, the former, however, was but little resorted to, and if report speaks true nothing was "lost or won." After supper dancing was resumed, and continued until after daylight. The music, which consisted of the pianoforte with flute accompaniment, was conducted by Messrs. Gagliardi and Dentith, and it is only due to these gentlemen to say that they gave universal satisfaction. It was the general remark that this was the very best public entertainment, in every respect, that has occurred in the Bothwell district. Nothing was wanting for the comfort or enjoyment of the guests. After the finale of God save the Queen, sung by the company, had wound up the evening's, or rather night's amusement, Dr. Sharland in a short speech expressed the great gratification himself and family had experienced; he had never spent a more delightful evening, which he was sure was the feeling of all present, and on behalf of all he begged to tender to their kind entertainers, the Warden and Councillors of Bothwell, his very best thanks. I think it would be wrong to omit mention of the very excellent attendance that was provided, and of the pains and trouble taken by Mrs. Bowden and her sisters in paying attention to the behests and convenience of their own sex.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Country News, 27 Mar 1865, p2, c7
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8831866)

SPECIAL NOTICE.
THE SIGHT PRESERVED. BLINDNESS PREVENTED.

(6 Jun 1874)

MR. J. S. ROSENTHAL, GRADUATE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF BERLIN, OCULIST, AURIST, AND OPTICIAN, HAS LEFT FOR LAUNCESTON, where he may be consulted for ten days, after which he will return to Hobart Town, due notice of which will be given; when he may be consulted, as heretofore, at his Consulting Rooms, WATERLOO HOUSE, Murray-street. From 10 a.m. till 5 p.m.

Dr. Rosenthal.
Dear Sir, I could not let this opportunity pass without returning you my grateful thanks for the benefit my son has derived while under your treatment. He is perfectly cured of his deafness; and his eyes, which were very bad, are quite cured. Wishing you every success,
Yours obediently,
JOHN HANIGAN,
Bothwell, May 26th, 1874.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Dr Rosenthal, 6 Jun 1874, p1, c3
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8930397)

BOTHWELL.
(6 Mar 1844)

A very large portion, if not the whole of Bothwell, is said to have been built upon land granted to a Mr. Alexander. That gentleman proceeded to New South Wales, never foregoing his claim to the soil he had fairly acquired in Van Diemen's Land. He is said to have died in the sister-colony some years since, leaving a question, in which a large amount of property is involved, open to his successors.
There are many excellent houses in Bothwell, the most conspicuous of which is, the extensive and expensive superstructure reared by Major Schaw, (late twenty-first infantry) the assistant police magistrate of the district. Bothwell boasts a very neat hewn stone church, partly erected by subscription of its inhabitants, but being more favoured than their Hamilton brethren, their edifice did not cost them a fifth the amount which was drawn from the pockets of the Hamiltonians. Service is performed by the Rev. Mr. Garratt, a clergyman in connection with the church of Scotland. The church, however, was distinctly built for episcopalian purposes, so that Mr. Garratt is liable to removal when the local authorities shall demand. Bothwell also possesses a small military barrack, gaol, police office, and several good inns. There are, likewise, some important estates, whose proprietors' residences are within a short distance of the town; among the most conspicuous are, Dennistown, the seat of Captain Wood; Fordell, that of Robert Barr; Ratho, of Alexander Reid; Logan, of Walter Macdowall; and Grassy Hill, of Philip Russel, Esquires.

"The Cornwall Chronicle" (Launceston, TAS : 1835-1880), TROVE, Bothwell, 6 Mar 1844, p4 c3
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/66021579)

CARPENTERS & OTHERS.
(28 Feb 1872)

TENDERS are invited by the undersigned for the NEW SHINGLING, &c., of the dwelling house of "THORPE," situate within 1½ miles of the township of Bothwell.
Tenders to be sent in by 12 o'clock on the 1st March, 1872.
For full particulars apply to Mr. J. Taylor, Thorpe, or to H. R. BRENT, Murray-street.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
To Carpenters & Others, 28 Feb 1872, p1, c1
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8926724)

FARM AND STOCK TO BE LET.
(30 Mar 1838)

The Farm of Fordell, containing 3,200 acres of good pasture and arable land, in the district of Bothwell, for a term of 10 years from the 1st of January next, with part of the stock. Offers will be received till the 31st of May, and answers returned by the 8th of June. For further particulars inquire of the proprietor, Mr. Barr, residing on the farm. March 26.

"The Hobart Town Courier", (TAS : 1827-1839), TROVE
Farm and Stock to be Let, 30 Mar 1838, p1, c5
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/4166337)

COURT OF MEDICAL EXAMINERS.
(16 Jul 1861)

Hobart Town, 10th July, 1861.
Notice. 

The Court of Medical Examiners authorise the publication of the following List of the legally qualified Medical Practitioners of Tasmania and its Dependencies: Bothwell - W. S. Black.

"Australia, Tasmania, Government Gazette 1833-1925"
FamilySearch, Court of Medical Examiners, p1106/1861
(https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-L98F-KPN3)

A SAD ACCIDENT.
(13Apr 1868)

On Friday afternoon, last a very painful accident occurred near Bothwell. Two brothers, named Robert and Joseph Blake, were out in the bush kangarooing, and parted company in order to way-lay the game. Shortly afterwards a kangaroo crossed before Joseph Blake, while his brother unknown to him was on the look-out behind some scrub in the line of fire. Joseph fired at the animal but missed it, and the shot scattered among the bushes where Robert was, several of them striking him and inflicting severe wounds. One passed through the cheek at an angle, lodging behind the right ear, one lodged in the abdomen, one in the left knee, one in the left ankle, and another in the left arm. The young man bled profusely from the wounds, but every assistance was at once rendered him by his brother. He was conveyed to Bothwell, and from thence to town, where he arrived Saturday morning. He is now under the care of Dr. Crowther, and is doing well.

"The Mercury", (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Robert Blake - A Sad Accident, 13 Apr 1868, p2, c6
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8851566)

BAZAAR AT BOTHWELL.
(12 Apr 1867)

A sale of useful and fancy articles is to be held at Bothwell, on Easter Monday and Tuesday, April 22nd and 23rd, towards the fund for the enlargement of the Wesleyan Chapel, Bothwell.
The sale is to be under the patronage of Mrs. Langdon of Montacute.

“The Mercury” (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Wesleyan Chapel, 12 Apr 1867, p2, c7
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8845226)

HORRIBLE MURDER.
(28 May 1855)

It is with the utmost consternation that we have heard of the dreadful murder of the late Mr. Thomas Axford of Bothwell, who was discovered on Friday afternoon, about 4 o'clock, in a ruined hut about a mile from Palmer's, near Constitution Hill, by a large party of friends who were searching for him; he was found in a state of nudity, and with his brains dashed out. Two men have been apprehended on suspicion of the foul deed, and they answer the description of the men who robbed a hawker near St. Peter's Pass, of £16 in money a few days a ago, and who stopped a servant of Mr. Robert Sutton, near Campbell Town on the 23rd instant In reference to Mr. Axford, the following detail of his intended visit to Hobart Town will be found correct; we may add that he had a valuable gold watch with him when he left home. On Tuesday week, Mr. Axford left his residence at Bothwell for the purpose of attending Mrs. Lackey's sale the next day, and also, of visiting some of his relations, ultimately intending to proceed to Hobart Town. He arrived at Green Ponds by the Bothwell conveyance, purporting to sleep that night at the house of his son-in-law, Mr. Chamberlain of the Tea Tree. On his arrival at Green Ponds, Mr. G. A. Kemp drove him in his gig to the post-office, where he left him. Mr. Kemp invited him to take some refreshment which he declined, and told Mr. Kemp that he would soon follow him to the coach; this was about three o'clock in the afternoon. Mr. Kemp, however, did not again see him, and the next place to which he has been traced, was the Blacksmith's shop at the top of Constitution Hill near the Windmill, where he stopped a short time in conversation with the blacksmith. Soon after this, a person answering Mr. Axford's description, was seen by Mrs. Rhodes, who keeps a small shop about a quarter of a mile from the blacksmith's; she describes him as "walking smartly" down the hill with a small switch in his hand. The last intelligence which has been received is from a man who was ploughing in a field near the junction of the main road and what is known as the Sawyers' Road, leading to the Tiers. He also describes him as walking at a smart pace, and this would have occurred between half- past four to a quarter to five o'clock. Here, then all clue is lost, for Mr. Palmer, who lives about a mile and a half from this point, and at whose house Mr. Axford always called, has never seen nor heard anything about him. It may appear strange that so long a time had elapsed before any enquiry was made on the subject, but this is easily accounted for by the fact, that while Mr. Axford's friends at Bothwell supposed him to be in Hobart Town, the ultimate destination of his journey, his friends in Hobart Town had no idea but that he was securely at home. A liberal reward is offered upon the conviction of the murderer or murderers.

“The Hobarton Mercury “ (TAS : 1854-1857), TROVE
Thomas Axford - Horrible Murder, 28 May 1855, p2, c5 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/3335606)

BOTHWELL
[From a Correspondent]
(29 May 1855)

You will have doubtless heard of the sad affair of the murder of Mr. Thomas Axford, senior, an old resident in this neighbourhood of more than thirty years' standing. He left his home on Tuesday fortnight last, intending to spend a few days with a relative. His family, not hearing from or of him for more than a week, became anxious on his account, and during some days last past, the police and most of the neighbours commenced an active search in the locality where he was last seen. This was near the highest part of Constitution Hill. He had left the mill near that spot on the Tuesday afternoon, purposing to walk forward on the main road till the coach should overtake him. After an active but unavailing search for a long time his body, which had been obviously lifeless for many days, was at length discovered about two hundred paces away from the high road, and about a hundred yards before you come to Palmer's Inn, at the foot of the hill. The remains presented a shocking spectacle. The body was found lying on an open spot of ground that was surrounded by thin bushes. His son and another person had, in the search, actually twice passed within ten yards of the spot. His coat and trousers were stripped from him, as well as one boot; the other had only been unlaced. The hinder part of the head had been beaten in by a large stone, as well as one of the temples, and the stone itself, covered with blood and hair, was laid close by the corpse. The body had been rifled by the murderer, and a gold watch and seven sovereigns had been taken away. The victim of this horrid outrage was a peculiarly mild, harmless and inoffensive man. His age was sixty-four, and he was grey-haired. The inquest was held at Palmer's Inn, on Saturday last, and the remains will be interred at Bothwell, this day. This shocking murder has excited the deepest sympathy and further more we may add, alarm too, as it was perpetrated in the day time, within almost a stone's throw of the high road between Hobart Town and Launceston. It is some consolation to know that there is considerable probability of the wretch committing this offence being brought to justice; but you will feel that it is not right now to publish any matters upon this point.

“The Courier” (Hobart, TAS : 1840-1859), TROVE
Bothwell, 29 May 1855, p3, c1 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/2484398)

CONFESSION OF WHELAN.
HORRIBLE DISCLOSURES! AND THE DISCOVERY OF ONE OF HIS
MURDERED VICTIMS.
(27 Jun 1855)

For the sake of humanity, and in order to prevent the ill effects of circumstantial evidence, as effecting persons charged with murder, - and especially with the murder of the late Mr. Axford, and others, for which certain individuals are now in custody, we have the satisfaction to state, that on Monday night the condemned criminal Whelan, anxious as we may presume to disburden his conscience of its heavy load of crime, confessed in the presence of the Colonial Secretary and the Reverend Vicar General, that he had committed no less than five murders, and four of them in the space of six weeks. The wretched criminal described the spot where Mr. Axford’s body was found... [extract]

“The Hobarton Mercury “ (TAS : 1854-1857), TROVE
Confession of Whelan, 27 Jun 1855, p3, c1 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/3335850)

ROCKY WHELAN’S STATEMENT.
Hobart Town Gaol, 25th June, 1855.
(2 Jul 1855)

I, John Whelan, alias Rocky Whelan, condemned to suffer tomorrow morning for robberies on Wm. Kearney and Richard Carpenter, which I acknowledge to have committed, with deep sorrow, and in order to make what reparation I can, do solemnly declare that I did, and being then alone, commit the following murders:...
3. An elderly man at Bagdad, six or seven weeks ago. I shot him in the head, and then robbed him...
I most humbly and sincerely beg forgiveness of the friends of these victims of my cruelty, and hope that the Almighty will have mercy on my poor soul.
JOHN WHELAN, his mark.
Taken before me in the gaol, at Hobart, this 25th June, 1855, at five minutes before seven o'clock in the evening, having been just read over to Whelan, who declares that the same is true. W. T. CHAMP.

“The Hobarton Mercury “ (TAS : 1854-1857), TROVE
Rocky Whelan's Statement, 2 Jul 1855, p3, c2 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/3335885)

EXECUTION.
(27 Jun 1855)

The four condemned criminals, Whelan, Connolly, Heylin, and Knights, underwent the last sentence of the law on the drop in the goal yard. Whelan appeared on the scaffold with a smile, and met his doom apparently with calmness and fortitude.

“The Hobarton Mercury” (TAS : 1854-1857), TROVE
Execution, 27 Jun 1855, p3, c2 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/3335852)

BOTHWELL POLICE COURT.
(24 Jan 1883)

At this court on Saturday, before the Warden and Messrs. W. Nicholas and J. A. Gunn, Js.P.
Mrs. J. B. Evans, storekeeper, was charged with infringing the Pharmacy Act by selling a patent medicines on January 4, less than two miles from the place of business of the plaintiff, a licensed local chemist. The defendant pleaded guilty.
The Bench in consideration of it being the first offence, and at the request of the plaintiff, mulcted defendant in the nominal penalty of 1s, and the costs of the case.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Bothwell Police Court, 24 Jan 1833, p2, c5
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/9015024)

BROWN TROUT IN THE CLYDE.
(27 May 1869)

A Bothwell correspondent writes - "It may not prove uninteresting to yourself and your numerous readers to be made acquainted with the fact that the attempt to stock the river Clyde with salmon trout is likely to turn out successful, one of the above-named fish, measuring 14¾ inches and weighing 24 ounces, having been taken alive out of an eel trap near Mr. Taylor's mill at Thorpe, on the 24th May. This will prove the adaptability of the Clyde waters for the propagation of the aforesaid fish, and at the same time the necessity of an amended Clyde Water Act, to enable the trustees to frame bye-laws for their protection. It is just 13 months since a number of brown trout were brought by our Warden, accompanied by Mr. Mandeville and other assistants, from the salmon ponds at Redlands, the largest fish being not more than four inches in length, and deposited in various parts of the Clyde, namely 24 at Montacute, 26 at Bothwell (that is adjacent to the township), 13 at Norwood, near Nant and 71 close to Lake Crescent.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Brown Trout in the Clyde, 27 May 1869, p2, c4
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8859219)

SUPREME COURT, OATLANDS.
(3 Jan 1854)

The trials of Mary Ann Harman and Ann White commenced at 10 o'clock on Thursday morning last and did not conclude until half-past 10 p.m. One of the prisoners was in the employ of Mr. McWaide, shoemaker, of Bothwell; the other (Mrs. White) was the wife of a storekeeper in the same township. The servant was charged with stealing four pairs boots and half a hide of leather; Mrs. White with receiving them with a felonious knowledge. The whole point rested upon the question whether the girl stole them for herself or for her mistress. It appears, however, that the jury had leaned to the latter impression, for although the evidence was very conflicting, after being locked up for an hour they returned a verdict of acquittal. The prisoners were defended by Mr. Brewer. It is stated that the jury were desirous of returning a Scotch verdict of not proven.

"The Courier" (Hobart, TAS : 1840-1859), TROVE
Supreme Court, Oatlands, 3 Jan 1854, p2, c6
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/2246901)

LICENCES TO RETAIL WINES AND SPIRITS, &c.
(20 Oct 1837)

Each of the undermentioned parties residing in the divisions of the Island of Van Diemen's Land, commonly called Buckinghamshire, and Cornwall has applied for and obtained a license to retail wines and spirits, &c., for the period ending the 29th day of September in the year now next ensuing, provided it be not forfeited before such day:-
Henry Mylam Cockerill, Bothwell Castle, Bothwell.
Alexander Denholm, Falls of Clyde, Bothwell.
Charles Ross, White Hart, Bothwell.

"The Hobart Town Courier" (TAS : 1827-1839), TROVE
Hotel Licences, 20 Oct 1837, p1, c5
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/4169394)

BOTHWELL PLOUGHING MATCH.
(29 Aug 1860)

This event came off on Tuesday the 21st instant, and was well attended; the laughing was good and workmanlike, especially that of Mr. John Palmer Jnr., of Bagdad.
For the adults' prizes twelve ploughs started, the result being as follows:
ADULT'S PRIZES.
1st Prize - Mr. John Palmer Jnr., Bagdad - £13.
2nd Prize - Mr. Edward Fox, Jerusalem - £11.
3rd Prize - Mr. Charles Jones, Lower Marshes - £8.
4th Prize - Charles Blake, ploughman to Mr. William North, Bothwell - £6.
5th Prize - George Vigar, ploughman to Mr. McDowall, Bothwell - £3.
6th Prize - Richard Allen, ploughman to Mr. Archibald McDowall, Bothwell - £1.

BOTHWELL STEEPLE CHASE.

This event which was a capital race and open to all horses, came off the same day.
Four started, and the race was won by Mr. Clark's Quorn Buck, ridden by Taylor; a horse of Mr. John Jillett's, ridden by Callow, was an excellent second.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Bothwell Ploughing Match, 9 Aug 1860, p2, c4
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8792697)

WANTED.
(29 Jun 1893)

For "Dungrove" a Single Man to destroy rabbits; state wages required per annum.
Applications will be received by Mr. N. J. Wise, "Dungrove," Bothwell, until 8th July, next. 
J. W. Downie, "Glenelg." June 25, 1893.

“The Mercury” (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Wanted, 29 Jun 1893, p1, c9, (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/1327636)

BOTHWELL v OATLANDS TRADESMEN.
(09 Mar 1867)

This was the first match of the season between these clubs, which was played on the 9th at Oatlands, on the ground of the Oatlands Cricket Club. The Bothwellites looked with some amount of confidence as they defeated the Oatlands club by 30 runs the day previous. The weather was anything but propitious for cricketing, slight showers of rain falling at intervals, with a cold southerly wind, made the day unpleasant both for players and spectators. Play commenced at 11 o’clock. The Tradesmen winning the toss took the field, Bothwell sending to the wickets Taylor and Gossage to the bowling of Messrs James and John Lord; the latter quickly retired to the tent, being finely bowled by James Lord. Soper being the next was also soon dispatched by one of John Lord’s bailers. Allen after playing well for his 9 was clean bowled by James Lord. Taylor, who was playing carefully, by a piece of bad judgement, was run out after scoring 21, his figures being 6 twos, 1 three and 6 singles. Ibbott now came to the rescue, but after scoring a single, fell a victim to James Lord. The remaining wickets fell in quick succession; North only making a stand, and carrying out his bat for a well got 9, thus the first innings closed for a total of 54 runs. In this innings the bowling of the brothers Messrs James and John Lord was remarkably good, it being anything but an easy matter to get runs at either end.
Bothwell now took the field, and Hudson and G. Fleming were the first to handle the willow in defence of the Tradesmen’s wickets. A good score was expected from Hudson, who last year showed some masterly defence, but in Smith’s first over he was caught at long field, a fine hit, and well caught by Cooper. The vacant wicket was filled by J. Fish, who did not trouble the scorers. John Lord, captain, next put in an appearance, and he began in right down earnest, scoring off nearly every ball, Fleming during the time playing steady; between these two the field was kept in full occupation, Lord cutting and driving the ball to all parts of the field. Several changes of bowling were now tried. He at last succumbed to Ibbott, having driven one back to him, which was welcomely received, having scored 26 in real scientific style, his figures being - 3 threes, splendid cut and drives; 1 four, a fine drive; 2 twos and 9 singles. The brother James quickly followed, and after scoring 8 in fine style drew one of Smith’s on to his wicket. Aitchison, the hard hitter, was the next, when he at once commenced with 3 singles in his first over, the next over he sent one clean over the fence, a magnificent hit, for which 5 were run. Fleming, who was also scoring rapidly, made some beautiful leg hits. Those two caused the Bothwellites some trouble; all the bowlers they had were put on, but they could not persuade Aitchison to retire, until he had contributed 30, by some determined hitting, his figures consisting of 2 fives, 2 threes, 2 twos and 10 singles. W. Fish followed, and during his innings, Fleming was given lbw, after scoring 58 by some fine play, his figures being 2 fours, 4 threes, 12 twos, and 14 singles. The remaining wickets, Goldspring, Gooding, Long and C. Lord, soon fell, W. Fish carrying out his bat for a well got 7. The score when the last wicket fell was 151, being a majority for the tradesmen of 97 runs.
It being now about three o’clock, and each having had one innings, they all adjourned to the pavilion, where a really sumptuous dinner had been prepared by Mr. J. Fish, of the White Horse Inn. It is almost needless to say that simple justice was done to the good things provided.
The Bothwell now being 97 on the wrong side, and having a desire to alter the aspect of things ere they returned to their homes, at once commenced by sending in Soaper and Cooper, the assailants being James and John Lord. The latter after scoring 4 was run out, making way for North, who also shared the same fate, so eager were they to get runs. Gossage was soon dismissed by John Lord; Hughes, after playing carefully for his 7, was well bowled out by James Lord; Cooper, who was also playing well, was run out, after scoring 22 in fine style, his figures, being 1 four, 3 threes, 3 twos, three singles; the remaining wickets fell quickly, the only double figure being Cooper. The innings closed for a total of 76 runs, leaving the tradesmen the winners in one innings and 21 runs. Annexed is the score:

BOTHWELL - 1st Innings - 54; 2nd Innings - 76; GRAND TOTAL - 130.

Taylor, run out - 21; run out - 1.
Gossage, b. James Lord - 0; b. John Lord - 0.
Soper, b. John Lord - 0; run out - 4.
Allen, b. James Lord - 9; b. John Lord - 0.
Ibbott, b. James Lord -1; b. James Fish -5.
Benjamin Smith, b. John Lord - 0; c. & b. John Lord - 6.
Nicholas, b. John Lord - 2; not out - 8.
William North, not out - 9; run out - 7.
Blake, b. James Lord - 1; c. & b. J. Fish - 0.
Hughes, st. W. Fish - 0; b. James Lord - 7.
Cooper, run out - 0; run out - 22.
Byes - 6, Leg Byes - 2, Wides - 3, Total - 11.
Byes - 13, Wides - 3, Total - 16.

OATLANDS - 1st Innings - 151. GRAND TOTAL - 151.
Hudson, b Smith, c Cooper - 2.
G Fleming, l.b.w. - 58.
J. Fish, b Benjamin Smith - 0.
John Lord, c. & b. Ibbott - 26.
James Lord, b. Benjamin Smith - 8.
Aitchison, b. Benjamin Smith, c. Cooper - 30.
W. Fish, not out - 7.
Goldspring, b. Soper - 1.
R. Long, b. Soper - 3.
Gooding, b. Soper - 0.
C. Lord, b. Benjamin Smith - 2.
Byes - 8, Leg Byes - 3, Wides - 3, Total - 14.

"The Mercury"(Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Cricket, 15 Mar 1867, p2, c6
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8844707)

THE COUNTRY POST
(28 Mar 1829)

CLYDE - In making a tour through the country last week I visited the Upper Clyde, Bothwell, on my return home, and was struck with the improvements in that settlement since my last visit there.
Mr. Vincent, who keeps the inn at Norwood, has built a good brick house, forty feet by forty-two for an inn. The house contains ten rooms, with out-buildings, and is two stories high. In my travels from Hobart town to Launceston, I found no house to equal it, for I find that other settlers at Bothwell are about erecting brick buildings, seeing such a pattern in fore them.
Doctor Sharland has been appointed District Surgeon, and government is about to erect a brick building for his reception. Many large buildings are now going on. Mr. Axford has commenced a brick building close to his flour mill. Mr. Garrett preaches regularly at Bothwell every Sunday. Mr. Sharland, the Assistant Surveyor is still at Bothwell, busily employed in measuring grants.

“Colonial Times” (Hobart, TAS : 1828-1857), TROVE
Clyde, 28 Mar 1829, p1, c3
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/4217505)

SUPPOSED INCENDIARY FIRE.
BOTHWELL
Tuesday, 16th April, 1889.
(17 Apr 1889)

At about 2 o'clock this morning the barn on the Logan estate, the property of Mr. A. McDowall, was discovered by that gentleman to be on fire. He at once gave alarm in the township, which is about a mile distant from Logan. A great many persons were soon on the spot, but it was impossible to save the barn, as the fire had got too strong a hold. Attention was successfully directed to the saving of a large stack of hay which was only a short distance off. The barn, which had lately been reshingled and repaired, contained about 1,000 bushels of fine wheat, besides a quantity of implements, and a superior wool press. Mr. McDowall will be a great loser, as he is only partially insured. There is no doubt it is the work of an incendiary. An inquest will be held.

“The Mercury” (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Supposed Incendiary Fire, 17 Apr 1889, p3, c1
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/9210524)

BOTHWELL PUBLIC SCHOOL.
(2 Jan 1869)

An examination of scholars took place in the presence of the friends of education in the district, conducted principally by the Rev. A. Wayn, one of the special visitors. The children acquitted themselves well and reflected credit upon Mr. and Mrs. Biggs, the teachers. The general distribution of prizes was unavoidably postponed, but some special prizes were presented - two very handsomely bound books kindly given by Mrs. Gore Browne on her late visit to the township, one of which was to go to the girls for the best needlework and the other to the boys for the best dictation. The former was awarded by the ladies who kindly acted as judges, to Catherine Andrews. Some little difficulty occurred in the disposal of the other prize, as three of the boys namely Charles Gossage and E. Hinchey (5th class), and G. Swindell (4th class) were considered equally proficient. The matter was referred to Mr. Inspector Stephens who adjudged the book to C. Gossage after a second competition. Mr. Stephens, however, presented a prize to G. Swindell. The first prize of the school, for the total number of marks made during the year, including general and examination marks, was awarded to Sarah Hughes, aged 12 years, and consisted of a lantern and slides. In the evening a concert took place in the school room to raise funds for school rewards, a very good idea, and very successful. Mr. Biggs intends to establish it as an annual affair.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Bothwell Public School, 2 Jan 1869, p3, c4 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8856455)

TO LET BY TENDER.
(21 Jul 1858)

Nant Cottage near Bothwell. With the lands thereunto attached.
Tenders will be received by the undersigned, addressed Crown Inn, Bothwell, up to 12 o'clock Saturday, the 3rd July 1858, for the lease of the above, now in the occupation of Mr. Matheson, the whole comprising 200 acres, or thereabouts. The home in every way fitted for a genteel family, the outbuildings are in a complete state of repair, and admirably suited for farming purposes; most of the land is under cultivation, the remainder well fitted for dairy purpose of through which is a stream of running water. The tenant may elect three or five years. Ten pounds per annum will be allowed for improvements out of the last half year's rent. The rent to be paid half-yearly. Security required for the rent. The Undersigned does not bind himself to accept the highest tender.
Henric Nicholas, Agent for Mr. E. Lascelles,
Cawood, July 12th, 1858.

"The Hobart Town Daily Mercury" (TAS : 1858-1860)
TROVE, To Let by Tender, 14 Jul 1858, p1, c7
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/3249358)

IMPORTANT SALE.
(12 Feb 1859)

TUESDAY, 15TH FEBRUARY.
IMPORTANT SALE of 10,000 SHEEP, CATTLE, MILCH COWS, HORSES, FARMING IMPLEMENT, HAY AND SUNDRIES, AT DENNISTOUN, NEAR BOTHWELL.

BRENT & WESTBROOK are favoured with instructions from A Reid, Esq., to Sell by Auction, at Dennistoun, near Bothwell on TUESDAY, the 11th February, at 11 for 12 o'clock precisely, THE Undermentioned VALUABLE STOCK and SUNDRIES, the property of Frederick Patterson, Esq, whose lease of the Dennistoun Estate is expired, namely -
250 Prime Fat Wethers
150 Prime Fat ewes
2700 six-tooth and full-mouthed wethers
900 Four-tooth wethers
750 Two-tooth ewes
500 Four-tooth ewes
3300 six-tooth and full-mouthed ewes
1500 Lambs (mixed sexes) in their wool
50 Head very fine steers
10 Superior milch cows
210 Horses (cart, gig, and saddle kinds)
Large stack well made hay
Lot agricultural implements and the usual assortment of useful sundries to be found on a large and well managed establishment.
Parties in want of large-framed fine-woolled clean sheep will do well to attend the above sale, which will commence punctually at 12 o'clock.
N.B. Luncheon at Eleven.
Terms as usual.

"The Courier" (Hobart, TAS : 1840-1859), TROVE
Important Sale, 12 Feb 1859, p1, c3
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/2466786)

On Tuesday, the sale at Dennistoun was very numerously and respectably attended. The stock sold remarkably high, the proceeds amounting to nearly £8000! Indeed the feed is so abundant that there are plenty of buyers and none willing to sell.

"The Hobart Town Daily Mercury" (TAS : 1858-1860) TROVE, Bothwell, 19 Feb 1859, p2, c8
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/3253248)

BOTHWELL ROAD TRUST.
(31 Dec 1854)

Report of the proceedings in the Road District of Bothwell during the year 1854.
In this district during the past year, the attention of the Trustees has been especially directed to the bad state of repair into which the principal road in their district has fallen, in consequence of the heavy rains and floods of last winter. The road alluded to is the road of main importance to the district, namely the road leading from Bothwell to the main line of road at Cross Marsh.
On the arrival of the Surveyor (15th August 1854), he was immediately requested to inspect certain works which had been contracted for by the Trustees previous to his appointment. They were all in progress, and some nearly completed. He was requested also to report upon the general state of the above-named road and the repairs it required.
Upon the recommendations embodied in this report, drawings and specifications were ordered for works most urgently required, and tenders were invited and contracts entered into for them. Many of these works are completed, and others not completed are in progress.
On a second requisition (after the assessment passing the Court of Quarter Sessions), another inspection was made, a report read and drawings and specifications for further works were ordered; and tenders are invited for the same. By the time that these contracts are properly fulfilled the road will be passable for general purposes, and but comparatively few improvements will be wanting.
Whilst remarking that the efforts of the Trustees and the Surveyor appointed to assist them, have been mainly directed to improve this line of road, it is right to observe that other matters have partaken of their attention. On the road towards the Bluehill at the Marsh at Meadsfield two cuttings have been made, one at each approach to the Marsh, and a substantial causeway, with the proper auxiliaries of culverts and drains, has been formed.
The partial obstruction to traffic across the Clyde by the destruction of the bridges at Bothwell has been removed by building a temporary bridge upon the ruins of the old one, at or near to Clydeville, Bothwell. It having been sometime in contemplation to build a bridge of superior construction and in a better situation, the Trustees have merely supplied the wants of the District with a temporary bridge until the desirable object can be carried into effect.
Augustus Frederick Smith, Surveyor of Roads.
Read, approved and adopted at the Meeting of Trustees on the 22nd December 1854.
F. E. Teush, Chairman.

"Australia, Tasmania, Government Gazette, 1833-1925" FamilySearch, Bothwell Road Trust, p161/1855
(https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-L98F-K9XK)

"Bothwell Castle Inn," Bothwell.

(10 Jun 1847)

The Undersigned begs to notify to his Friends, and the Public generally, that he has succeeded Mr. Cockerill, in the above-named Inn, here he has laid in an entirely new assortment of every description of article suited to the comfort, and accommodation of those who may favor him with their custom. To those who did so at the Black Swan, Argyle-street, Hobart Town, he returns his grateful thanks, at the same time soliciting the support of their recommendations. The charges at the Castle Inn will be those suited to the times, and every care will he taken to give satisfaction by attention and civility.
Robert Beech.
Good stabling, and a careful hostler.
Bothwell, May 19.

"The Britannia and Trades' Advocate"
(Hobart, TAS : 1846-1851), TROVE
Bothwell Castle Inn, 10 Jun 1847, p1, c1
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/226535692)

ESCAPE OF JOHN MITCHEL.
The State Prisoner.
(10 Jun 1853)

Information has reached town of the escape of Mr. John Mitchel, the Irish State Prisoner, who was residing upon ticket-of-leave parole at Bothwell. The particulars of the case, as far as we are aware of, are as follows:-
Mr. Mitchel waited a day or two ago upon Mr. Davies, the Assistant Police Magistrate of Bothwell, with a letter which continued the resignation of his parole of honour, and he offered to place himself in the custody of the police. While Mr. Davies was perusing the letter, Mr. Mitchel abruptly left the office, and proceeding outside, where two fleet horses were in waiting, rode off at full speed, accompanied by a gentleman supposed by the police to be Mr. W. L. Smyth, the correspondent of the New York Tribune. He has not been heard of since. Mr. Martin, another of the State prisoners residing in the same district, has since reported himself to be at his authorised place of residence. This is the fourth of the Irish State prisoners who have escaped from the island.

“The Courier” (Hobart, TAS : 1840-1859), TROVE
Escape of John Mitchel, 10 Jun 1853, p2, c4 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/2243651)

JOHN MITCHEL'S ESCAPE.
(1 Jul 1853)

The following letter, which narrates the particulars of the escape of John Mitchel, the Irish State Prisoner, from the Bothwell district, is published according to the wish of the individual whom it most concerns. It will be seen that the information formerly given in the Courier was generally correct.
June 9th, 1853.
My dear ______,
I entrust to you a short narrative of a transaction which occurred this afternoon in Bothwell. Some of the Hobart Town newspapers, or the Launceston Examiner, will perhaps do me the courtesy to publish it. Finding that warrants had been actually issued some weeks ago against me as an absconder, under which warrants a gentleman was hunted like a wild beast, and even taken prisoner by mistake, as John Mitchel an absconder - while I was all the time quietly living at my cottage, and under parole of honour not to abscond, - I felt outraged by this insult. I had not reclaimed my parole, had intimated no intention of reclaiming it, and perceiving how little value the convict authorities placed upon that security, and how little respect they paid it, (though it has been my only fetter for three years), I resolved to withdraw it in due form, and let them try how they could hold me without it.
I therefore addressed the following note to the Lieutenant-Governor:
Bothwell, 8th June, 1853.
"Sir, I hereby resign the 'comparative liberty' which is called ticket-of-leave, and revoke my parole of honour. In pursuance of this determination, I shall forthwith present myself before the Police Magistrate of Bothwell, at his Police Office, show him this letter, and offer myself to be taken into custody. I remain, Sir, your obedient servant,
John Mitchel."
This day, (Thursday), being post-day from Bothwell, I rode into the village, accompanied by my friend _____, went to the Police Office (where, as usual, a constable was on guard outside the door), walked into the Magistrate's room, where I found the Police Magistrate and Police Clerk; and, addressing the former, said, "Sir, I have written to the Lieutenant-Governor, and have thought it right to show you a copy of my note," placing it in his hands. He said, "Am I to read it?" - "If you please," I replied, "it was for that purpose I gave it to you." He then looked at the letter for a moment - "The purport of that note," I said, "Is very plain - you see, it is to revoke my parole." He looked at me as if for further explanation, so I repeated what I had said. "You observe my parole is now at an end, and I am here that you may take me into custody." Then, feeling that my business there was done, and that he had the opportunity which I was bound to allow him, I turned, and, after wishing the Magistrate good morning, put on my hat and left the room. The moment I was out of the office door, and while I was still in the passage, he and the clerk made a loud outcry, calling on the Chief Constable (whose office is at the other side of the passage) to secure me. The constable who officiates as clerk to the District Constable immediately rushed out, calling on me to stop. The other constable on guard at the door had fortunately occupied himself in holding two horses, so that my friend and myself passed him without the necessity of using any violence, and we were instantly in our saddles. I did not see the District Constable at all. This is precisely and accurately what passed. Once mounted, we stayed no further parley, but rode off; and it is outside the purpose of my present writing to tell you any more.
Yours very much,
John Mitchel.

“The Courier” (Hobart, TAS : 1840-1859), TROVE
John Mitchel's Escape, 1 Jul 1853, p2, c6 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/2242903)